Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease and is characterized by a decrease in bone mass in the person's body and a decrease in the microarchitecture of the bone.
Osteoporotic fractures begin to occur most commonly in the backbone ( vertebra ), hip joint bone ( femur neck and head) and wrist bone . Although the probabilities of these risks vary by country , more than 50% of women over the age of 50 are at risk of bone fractures. Fractures carry a great risk as they negatively affect the quality of life and become an important public health problem as the average age of the population increases.
Menopause and Osteoporosis
Postmenopausal Osteoporosis caused by estrogen deficiency is the most common form of osteoporosis. The imbalance between bone formation and resorption leads to thinning and irregularity in the bone structure. The diagnosis of postmenopausal osteoporosis is made by density measurement, which we call bone densitometry . Measurement of hip joint and lumbar density often provides sufficient information about overall bone density.
It is extremely important to protect against such vital but often ignored osteoporosis. For a protective approach, calcium intake in the daily diet should be at an adequate and balanced level. Keeping vitamin D levels within normal limits, exercising and avoiding smoking are also very important points. However, if the patient has osteoporosis that poses a risk of fracture, preventive measures alone are insufficient and medical treatment option must be considered. For this reason, there are medications that prevent bone loss and contribute to the formation of new bone. Drugs such as bisphosphonates , denosumab , and teriparatide can be effective options here. Selective estrogen modulators (SERMs) are another of the main agents used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
Post-Menopause Osteoporosis Treatment
The density of some minerals in the bone varies with advancing age. This loss of minerals is much higher in women than in men. There are different reasons for this situation. The first reason may be that the bone mass in women's bodies is less than that of men . Another reason is that women enter menopause in their 40s and therefore certain changes occur in their bodies.
While the production of bone cells continues until the age of 30, it begins to slow down in the 40s. With menopause, there is a serious decrease in the level of estrogen hormone secreted into women's bodies. Due to this decrease, an acceleration in bone resorption occurs, resulting in a serious decrease in the body's bone mass. So much so that, with the melting of bones, some changes can be easily understood even from the outside. Conditions such as shortening of bone length and rounding at some points can be observed. In order to detect all these, it is extremely important to measure bone density regularly and also perform the necessary checks. There are different treatment methods for patients who have entered menopause and are faced with osteoporosis.
Hormone replacement therapies (HRT) given to menopausal patients also prevent and/or treat osteoporosis by normalizing bone turnover . In patients taking HRT, an increase in bone density in both the spine and other bones can be detected in a short time, which reduces the patient's risk of fracture.
of phytoestrogens (herbal estrogen) on bone has not been demonstrated so far, so there is no point in using it in postmenopausal osteoporosis.
Undoubtedly, an important issue to consider in preventing fractures in elderly patients is to prevent falls. The ergonomics of selected shoes, furniture used in the home environment, carpets, rugs, steps and pavements on the street are matters that need to be taken into consideration in this regard.
What are the symptoms of osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis is a disease that is among the important diseases that threaten human health and also reduces the person's quality of life. Although the disorder in question is so important, it is unfortunately extremely successful at hiding itself. Therefore, unfortunately, there are no symptoms of osteoporosis . This situation usually manifests itself in the event of an accident. Bone fractures, which are normally considered a simple accident, are considered the most important symptom of this disease. Fractures usually occur in the spine, ribs, hip and wrist. Apart from fractures, shape changes due to deterioration in the structure of bones can also be noticed from the outside.
Osteoporosis may not cause any noticeable symptoms in its initial stages. As bone loss increases, pain and hunchbacking problems occur in the waist and back area. With the decrease in physical activity, limitation of waist movements may occur, and muscle loss and shrinkage may develop in the following days. Bone density decreases as a result of decreased mechanical stimuli due to decreased physical activity. As the mechanical problem in the waist continues, waist and/or leg pain may become chronic. For this reason, the bone densitometry of women who have entered menopause should be measured and the situation should be closely monitored according to the test results. In fact, these measurements should be made before menopause and necessary precautions should be taken to avoid any problems. Especially women who do not consume enough milk and dairy products and do not meet their calcium needs despite entering menopause; Afterwards, you may face the risk of osteoporosis.
How to Diagnose Osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis is a disease of increased fragility as a result of changes in the structure of the bone. In other words, not every change that occurs in the bone structure is defined as osteoporosis. Therefore, correct diagnosis of the disease is extremely important for the treatment methods to be followed to be successful.
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is made by quantitative measurement of mineral density in the bone . This method is extremely easy and does not burden the patient in general. It is also known as bone densitometry . This method, which gives the most accurate results about bone, is also recommended by the World Health Organization. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the criteria determined by this organization . It would not be wrong to say that these criteria are generally characteristics of the bone structure of a 25-year-old woman. After the comparison made here, it can be easily understood whether the person in question has osteoporosis or not.
There is no need to have a fracture to measure bone density. It is possible for everyone to take this test routinely and it is necessary to avoid any health problems afterwards. Experts state and recommend that women, especially women over the age of 40, should have bone measurements every 2 years. There is no need to make any special preparations for this procedure. The only point to be considered is that you should not consume a calcium-rich diet in the 24 hours before the test. The result of the test will be decisive in diagnosing the disease.
Prevent Osteoporosis After Menopause ?
Bones lose their mineral content with age and become prone to fracture. Physiological hormonal changes and some medications also trigger this tendency. Regular exercise and maintaining muscle mass are the main precautions to be taken against fractures. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen bone and muscle tissue with vitamin D and calcium . Calcium and vitamin D should be added to the diet daily with adequate amounts of foods or nutritional supplements. In addition, drugs that prevent osteoporosis and ensure calcium deposition in bones have been widely used in recent years.
Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist Aslı Yücetürk provides services in her own practice in Mahall Ankara , in areas of expertise such as birth , pregnancy follow-up , abortion , vaginismus and infertility . For information and to make an appointment, you can call 0552 328 9989 .
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease and is characterized by a decrease in bone mass in the person's body and a decrease in the microarchitecture of the bone.
osteoporotic fractures begin to occur most commonly in the backbone ( vertebra ), hip joint bone ( femur neck and head) and wrist bone . Although the probabilities of these risks vary by country , more than 50% of women over the age of 50 are at risk of bone fractures. Fractures carry a great risk as they negatively affect the quality of life and become an important public health problem as the average age of the population increases.
Osteoporosis caused by estrogen deficiency that we see after menopause is the most common form of osteoporosis. The imbalance between bone formation and resorption leads to thinning and irregularity in the bone structure. The diagnosis of postmenopausal osteoporosis is made by density measurement, which we call bone densitometry . Measurement of hip joint and lumbar density often provides sufficient information about overall bone density.
It is extremely important to protect against such vital but often ignored osteoporosis. For a protective approach, calcium intake in the daily diet should be at an adequate and balanced level. Keeping vitamin D levels within normal limits, exercising and avoiding smoking are also very important points. However, if the patient has osteoporosis that poses a risk of fracture, preventive measures alone are insufficient and medical treatment option must be considered. For this reason, there are medications that prevent bone loss and contribute to the formation of new bone. Drugs such as bisphosphonates , denosumab , and teriparatide can be effective options here. Selective estrogen modulators (SERMs) are another of the main agents used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
The density of some minerals in the bone varies with advancing age. This loss of minerals is much higher in women than in men. There are different reasons for this situation. The first reason may be that the bone mass in women's bodies is less than that of men . Another reason is that women enter menopause in their 40s and therefore certain changes occur in their bodies.
While the production of bone cells continues until the 30s, it begins to slow down in the 40s. With menopause, there is a serious decrease in the level of estrogen hormone secreted into women's bodies. Due to this decrease, an acceleration in bone resorption occurs, resulting in a serious decrease in the body's bone mass. So much so that, with the melting of bones, some changes can be easily understood even from the outside. Conditions such as shortening of bone length and rounding at some points can be observed. In order to detect all these, it is extremely important to measure bone density regularly and also perform the necessary checks. There are different treatment methods for patients who have entered menopause and are faced with osteoporosis.
Hormone replacement therapies (HRT) given to menopausal patients also prevent and/or treat osteoporosis by normalizing bone turnover . In patients taking HRT, an increase in bone density in both the spine and other bones can be detected in a short time, which reduces the patient's risk of fracture.
of phytoestrogens (herbal estrogen) on bone has not been demonstrated so far, so its use in postmenopausal osteoporosis is meaningless.
Undoubtedly, an important issue to consider in preventing fractures in elderly patients is to prevent falls. The ergonomics of selected shoes, furniture used in the home environment, carpets, rugs, steps and pavements on the street are matters that need to be taken into consideration in this regard.
Osteoporosis is a disease that is among the important diseases that threaten human health and also reduces the person's quality of life. Although the disorder in question is so important, it is unfortunately extremely successful at hiding itself. Therefore, unfortunately, there are no symptoms of osteoporosis . This situation usually manifests itself in the event of an accident. Bone fractures, which are normally considered a simple accident, are considered the most important symptom of this disease. Fractures usually occur in the spine, ribs, hip and wrist. Apart from fractures, shape changes due to deteriorations in the structure of bones can also be noticed from the outside.
Osteoporosis may not cause any noticeable symptoms in its initial stages. As bone loss increases, pain and hunchbacking problems occur in the waist and back area. With the decrease in physical activity, limitation of waist movements may occur, and muscle loss and shrinkage may develop in the following days. Bone density decreases as a result of decreased mechanical stimuli due to decreased physical activity. As the mechanical problem in the waist continues, waist and/or leg pain may become chronic. For this reason, the bone densitometry of women who have entered menopause should be measured and the situation should be closely monitored according to the test results. In fact, these measurements should be made before menopause and necessary precautions should be taken to avoid any problems. Especially women who do not consume enough milk and dairy products and do not meet their calcium needs despite entering menopause; Afterwards, you may face the risk of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis is a disease of increased fragility as a result of changes in the structure of the bone. In other words, not every change that occurs in the bone structure is defined as osteoporosis. Therefore, correct diagnosis of the disease is extremely important for the treatment methods to be followed to be successful.
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is made by quantitative measurement of mineral density in the bone . This method is extremely easy and does not burden the patient in general. It is also known as bone densitometry . This method, which gives the most accurate results about bone, is also recommended by the World Health Organization. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the criteria determined by this organization . It would not be wrong to say that these criteria are generally characteristics of the bone structure of a 25-year-old woman. After the comparison made here, it can be easily understood whether the person in question has osteoporosis or not.
There is no need to have a fracture to measure bone density. It is possible for everyone to take this test routinely and it is necessary to avoid any health problems afterwards. Experts state and recommend that women, especially women over the age of 40, should have bone measurements every 2 years. There is no need to make any special preparations for this procedure. The only point to be considered is that you should not consume a calcium-rich diet in the 24 hours before the test. The result of the test will be decisive in diagnosing the disease.
Bones lose their mineral content with age and become prone to fracture. Physiological hormonal changes and some medications also trigger this tendency. Regular exercise and maintaining muscle mass are the main precautions to be taken against fractures. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen bone and muscle tissue with vitamin D and calcium . Calcium and vitamin D should be added to the diet daily with adequate amounts of foods or nutritional supplements. In addition, drugs that prevent osteoporosis and ensure calcium deposition in bones have been widely used in recent years.
Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist Aslı Yücetürk provides services in her own practice in Mahall Ankara , in areas of expertise such as birth , pregnancy follow-up , abortion , vaginismus and infertility . For information and to make an appointment, you can call 0552 328 9989 .
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease and is characterized by a decrease in bone mass in the person's body and a decrease in the microarchitecture of the bone.
osteoporotic fractures begin to occur most commonly in the backbone ( vertebra ), hip joint bone ( femur neck and head) and wrist bone . Although the probabilities of these risks vary by country , more than 50% of women over the age of 50 are at risk of bone fractures. Fractures carry a great risk as they negatively affect the quality of life and become an important public health problem as the average age of the population increases.
Osteoporosis caused by estrogen deficiency that we see after menopause is the most common form of osteoporosis. The imbalance between bone formation and resorption leads to thinning and irregularity in the bone structure. The diagnosis of postmenopausal osteoporosis is made by density measurement, which we call bone densitometry . Measurement of hip joint and lumbar density often provides sufficient information about overall bone density.
It is extremely important to protect against such vital but often ignored osteoporosis. For a protective approach, calcium intake in the daily diet should be at an adequate and balanced level. Keeping vitamin D levels within normal limits, exercising and avoiding smoking are also very important points. However, if the patient has osteoporosis that poses a risk of fracture, preventive measures alone are insufficient and medical treatment option must be considered. For this reason, there are medications that prevent bone loss and contribute to the formation of new bone. Drugs such as bisphosphonates , denosumab , and teriparatide can be effective options here. Selective estrogen modulators (SERMs) are another of the main agents used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
The density of some minerals in the bone varies with advancing age. This loss of minerals is much higher in women than in men. There are different reasons for this situation. The first reason may be that the bone mass in women's bodies is less than that of men . Another reason is that women enter menopause in their 40s and therefore certain changes occur in their bodies.
While the production of bone cells continues until the 30s, it begins to slow down in the 40s. With menopause, there is a serious decrease in the level of estrogen hormone secreted into women's bodies. Due to this decrease, an acceleration in bone resorption occurs, resulting in a serious decrease in the body's bone mass. So much so that, with the melting of bones, some changes can be easily understood even from the outside. Conditions such as shortening of bone length and rounding at some points can be observed. In order to detect all these, it is extremely important to measure bone density regularly and also perform the necessary checks. There are different treatment methods for patients who have entered menopause and are faced with osteoporosis.
Hormone replacement therapies (HRT) given to menopausal patients also prevent and/or treat osteoporosis by normalizing bone turnover . In patients taking HRT, an increase in bone density in both the spine and other bones can be detected in a short time, which reduces the patient's risk of fracture.
of phytoestrogens (herbal estrogen) on bone has not been demonstrated so far, so there is no point in using it in postmenopausal osteoporosis.
Undoubtedly, an important issue to consider in preventing fractures in elderly patients is to prevent falls. The ergonomics of selected shoes, furniture used in the home environment, carpets, rugs, steps and pavements on the street are matters that need to be taken into consideration in this regard.
Osteoporosis is a disease that is among the important diseases that threaten human health and also reduces the person's quality of life. Although the disorder in question is so important, it is unfortunately extremely successful at hiding itself. Therefore, unfortunately, there are no symptoms of osteoporosis . This situation usually manifests itself in the event of an accident. Bone fractures, which are normally considered a simple accident, are considered the most important symptom of this disease. Fractures usually occur in the spine, ribs, hip and wrist. Apart from fractures, shape changes due to deteriorations in the structure of bones can also be noticed from the outside.
Osteoporosis may not cause any noticeable symptoms in its initial stages. As bone loss increases, pain and hunchbacking problems occur in the waist and back area. With the decrease in physical activity, limitation of waist movements may occur, and muscle loss and shrinkage may develop in the following days. Bone density decreases as a result of decreased mechanical stimuli due to decreased physical activity. As the mechanical problem in the waist continues, waist and/or leg pain may become chronic. For this reason, the bone densitometry of women who have entered menopause should be measured and the situation should be closely monitored according to the test results. In fact, these measurements should be made before menopause and necessary precautions should be taken to avoid any problems. Especially women who do not consume enough milk and dairy products and do not meet their calcium needs despite entering menopause; Afterwards, you may face the risk of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis is a disease of increased fragility as a result of changes in the structure of the bone. In other words, not every change that occurs in the bone structure is defined as osteoporosis. Therefore, correct diagnosis of the disease is extremely important for the treatment methods to be followed to be successful.
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is made by quantitative measurement of mineral density in the bone . This method is extremely easy and generally does not burden the patient. It is also known as bone densitometry . This method, which gives the most accurate results about bone, is also recommended by the World Health Organization. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the criteria determined by this organization . It would not be wrong to say that these criteria are generally characteristics of the bone structure of a 25-year-old woman. After the comparison made here, it can be easily understood whether the person in question has osteoporosis or not.
There is no need to have a fracture to measure bone density. It is possible for everyone to take this test routinely and it is necessary to avoid any health problems afterwards. Experts state and recommend that women, especially women over the age of 40, should have bone measurements every 2 years. There is no need to make any special preparations for this procedure. The only point to be considered is that you should not consume a calcium-rich diet in the 24 hours before the test. The result of the test will be decisive in diagnosing the disease.
Bones lose their mineral content with age and become prone to fracture. Physiological hormonal changes and some medications also trigger this tendency. Regular exercise and maintaining muscle mass are the main precautions to be taken against fractures. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen bone and muscle tissue with vitamin D and calcium . Calcium and vitamin D should be added to the diet daily with adequate amounts of foods or nutritional supplements. In addition, drugs that prevent osteoporosis and ensure calcium deposition in bones have been widely used in recent years.
Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist Aslı Yücetürk provides services in her own practice in Mahall Ankara , in areas of expertise such as birth , pregnancy follow-up , abortion , vaginismus and infertility . For information and to make an appointment, you can call 0552 328 9989 .
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease and is characterized by a decrease in bone mass in the person's body and a decrease in the microarchitecture of the bone.
osteoporotic fractures begin to occur most commonly in the backbone ( vertebra ), hip joint bone ( femur neck and head) and wrist bone . Although the probabilities of these risks vary by country , more than 50% of women over the age of 50 are at risk of bone fractures. Fractures carry a great risk as they negatively affect the quality of life and become an important public health problem as the average age of the population increases.
Osteoporosis caused by estrogen deficiency that we see after menopause is the most common form of osteoporosis. The imbalance between bone formation and resorption leads to thinning and irregularity in the bone structure. The diagnosis of postmenopausal osteoporosis is made by density measurement, which we call bone densitometry . Measurement of hip joint and lumbar density often provides sufficient information about overall bone density.
It is extremely important to protect against such vital but often ignored osteoporosis. For a protective approach, calcium intake in the daily diet should be at an adequate and balanced level. Keeping vitamin D levels within normal limits, exercising and avoiding smoking are also very important points. However, if the patient has osteoporosis that poses a risk of fracture, preventive measures alone are insufficient and medical treatment option must be considered. For this reason, there are medications that prevent bone loss and contribute to the formation of new bone. Drugs such as bisphosphonates , denosumab , and teriparatide can be effective options here. Selective estrogen modulators (SERMs) are another of the main agents used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
The density of some minerals in the bone varies with advancing age. This loss of minerals is much higher in women than in men. There are different reasons for this situation. The first reason may be that the bone mass in women's bodies is less than that of men . Another reason is that women enter menopause in their 40s and therefore certain changes occur in their bodies.
While the production of bone cells continues until the 30s, it begins to slow down in the 40s. With menopause, there is a serious decrease in the level of estrogen hormone secreted into women's bodies. Due to this decrease, an acceleration in bone resorption occurs, resulting in a serious decrease in the body's bone mass. So much so that, with the melting of bones, some changes can be easily understood even from the outside. Conditions such as shortening of bone length and rounding at some points can be observed. In order to detect all these, it is extremely important to measure bone density regularly and also perform the necessary checks. There are different treatment methods for patients who have entered menopause and are faced with osteoporosis.
Hormone replacement therapies (HRT) given to menopausal patients also prevent and/or treat osteoporosis by normalizing bone turnover . In patients taking HRT, an increase in bone density in both the spine and other bones can be detected in a short time, which reduces the patient's risk of fracture.
of phytoestrogens (herbal estrogen) on bone has not been demonstrated so far, so there is no point in using it in postmenopausal osteoporosis.
Undoubtedly, an important issue to consider in preventing fractures in elderly patients is to prevent falls. The ergonomics of selected shoes, furniture used in the home environment, carpets, rugs, steps and pavements on the street are matters that need to be taken into consideration in this regard.
Osteoporosis is a disease that is among the important diseases that threaten human health and also reduces the person's quality of life. Although the disorder in question is so important, it is unfortunately extremely successful at hiding itself. Therefore, unfortunately, there are no symptoms of osteoporosis . This situation usually manifests itself in the event of an accident. Bone fractures, which are normally considered a simple accident, are considered the most important symptom of this disease. Fractures usually occur in the spine, ribs, hip and wrist. Apart from fractures, shape changes due to deteriorations in the structure of bones can also be noticed from the outside.
Osteoporosis may not cause any noticeable symptoms in its initial stages. As bone loss increases, pain in the waist and back area and hunchback problems arise. With the decrease in physical activity, limitation of waist movements may occur, and muscle loss and shrinkage may develop in the following days. Bone density decreases as a result of decreased mechanical stimuli due to decreased physical activity. As the mechanical problem in the waist continues, waist and/or leg pain may become chronic. For this reason, the bone densitometry of women who have entered menopause should be measured and the situation should be closely monitored according to the test results. In fact, these measurements should be made before menopause and necessary precautions should be taken to avoid any problems. Especially women who do not consume enough milk and dairy products and do not meet their calcium needs despite entering menopause; Afterwards, you may face the risk of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis is a disease of increased fragility as a result of changes in the structure of the bone. In other words, not every change that occurs in the bone structure is defined as osteoporosis. Therefore, correct diagnosis of the disease is extremely important for the treatment methods to be followed to be successful.
The diagnosis of osteoporosis is made by quantitative measurement of mineral density in the bone . This method is extremely easy and does not burden the patient in general. It is also known as bone densitometry . This method, which gives the most accurate results about bone, is also recommended by the World Health Organization. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the criteria determined by this organization . It would not be wrong to say that these criteria are generally characteristics of the bone structure of a 25-year-old woman. After the comparison made here, it can be easily understood whether the person in question has osteoporosis or not.
There is no need to have a fracture to measure bone density. It is possible for everyone to take this test routinely and it is necessary to avoid any health problems afterwards. Experts state and recommend that women, especially women over the age of 40, should have bone measurements every 2 years. There is no need to make any special preparations for this procedure. The only point to be considered is that you should not consume a calcium-rich diet in the 24 hours before the test. The result of the test will be decisive in diagnosing the disease.
Bones lose their mineral content with age and become prone to fracture. Physiological hormonal changes and some medications also trigger this tendency. Regular exercise and maintaining muscle mass are the main precautions to be taken against fractures. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen bone and muscle tissue with vitamin D and calcium . Calcium and vitamin D should be added to the diet daily with adequate amounts of foods or nutritional supplements. In addition, drugs that prevent osteoporosis and ensure calcium deposition in bones have been widely used in recent years.
Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist Aslı Yücetürk provides services in her own practice in Mahall Ankara , in areas of expertise such as birth , pregnancy follow-up , abortion , vaginismus and infertility . For information and to make an appointment, you can call 0552 328 9989 .